Before you arrive in Victoria
It is best to book temporary accommodation before you arrive, and look for longer-term accommodation after you arrive.
If you prefer to organise your longer-term accommodation before you arrive, or find a rental property when you arrive, only sign a rental lease or contract after you have viewed the property and are happy with it. Once you have arrived, check the property is clean and safe. Ask the landlord or owner to fix any problems before you pay money or sign an agreement.
If you sign a lease but then change your mind and decide you do not want to live there, you may have to pay extra money to end the lease.
Renting in Victoria
Video transcript: International students – Renting in Victoria (Word, 86KB)
You have the same renting rights as local residents have under the Residential Tenancies Act 1997.
You have the right to ask your landlord (the owner of the rental property) or property manager to meet the obligations agreed in your rental lease – this will not affect your visa.
Types of rental accommodation
It is important to understand the different types of rental accommodation available in Victoria, as there are different rules for each.
Rooming houses
A rooming house is a house or apartment where one or more rooms are rented to four or more people. Rooming house residents usually have individual agreements with the owner, rather than sharing a rental contract.
You should check that a rooming house is registered before you sign an agreement or move in as registered rooming houses must meet minimum standards for privacy, security and safety. Read our information to find out what your rooming house must have:
- Minimum standards in rooming houses
- Minimum standards in rooming houses in Chinese – Traditional: 分租房屋的最低標準
To see if a rooming house is registered, check our Public register of rooming houses.
When you agree to move in to a rooming house, the owner must give you:
- their contact details
- a copy of Rooming houses – a guide for residents and operators (Word, 533KB)
- a list of your rights and duties as a resident
- the house rules
- a notice stating if your room is exclusive or shared
- a notice stating any additional costs for services (for example, cleaning or meals).
Private rental
A private rental means that you have private use of a whole apartment or house. You will sign a tenancy agreement (also called a lease), which is a contract between you and your landlord or estate agent. The lease states the rent and bond amount, how often the rent is to be paid, the length and type of tenancy, and other conditions and rules. View our Before signing the lease page.
Share house
A share house is when you share a private rental with friends or housemates. All tenants are listed on the lease and pay their own share of rent and bond.
Sub-letting is when a tenant rents out a room in the home they are living in to another person who is not on the lease. If someone offers you a room to rent in a sub-letting arrangement, you should ask them to show you that they have written permission from their landlord, before you agree to move in and pay them any money. If a tenant sublets without the landlord’s written permission, the landlord can end the tenant’s lease and your lease agreement with the tenant.
For more information on share houses and sub-letting, view our Types of rental agreements page.
Boarding or homestay
Boarding or homestay is when you rent a room in a home, and live with the home owners. This is a private agreement between you and the home owner, which does not fall under the Residential Tenancies Act 1997. For information on your rights in a private agreement, view our Contracts section.
Deposits
A landlord, estate agent or owner may ask you for a ‘holding deposit’ before you sign a lease. They must refund it after both you and they have signed the lease. If the lease is not signed within 14 days, the deposit must be given back to you by the next business day.
A landlord or agent cannot charge fees for other things, such as administration. If you are unsure if you should pay for something, contact us.
Bonds
If your landlord, estate agent or owner asks you to pay a bond, they must:
- give you a completed bond lodgement form for you to sign
- lodge the bond with the Residential Tenancies Bond Authority (RTBA). You will receive a confirmation letter from the RTBA within two weeks of your bond being lodged
- prepare a condition report, which notes the general condition of the property. See ‘Condition report’ below.
If you cause damage or fail to keep the property clean at the end of your tenancy, your landlord can claim some or all of the bond.
View our Lodging the bond page.
Condition report
If you pay a bond, your landlord, estate agent or owner must prepare a condition report. This document records the general condition of the property or room, including fittings and fixtures, such as carpets, curtains and heaters.
Your landlord or estate agent must give you two signed copies of this report before you move in.
Once you have moved in, inspect the property and fill in the report with any existing damage, such as cracks, marks on the walls, or broken handles. Also note on the condition report if you disagree with what the landlord or agent has written.
You must complete and return one signed copy of the condition report to the landlord or property manager within three days of moving in, and keep the second copy of the condition report as a record for yourself. You will need it at the end of your tenancy if there is a dispute about who should pay for cleaning, damage, or replacement of missing items.
View our Condition report page.
While you are renting
Pay your rent on time. You are entitled to receive a receipt for each rent payment. View our Rent responsibilities and receipts page.
Tell your landlord or estate agent about any repairs that need to be done. See important information about repairs in our Repairs, maintenance and changes to the property section.
Moving out
If your tenancy agreement is a periodic lease – that is, a month-by-month agreement – you must give 28 days written notice to your landlord/agent when you decide to leave. You must still pay rent for the 28 days.
If you have a fixed term lease – for example, 12 months – and you plan to move out on the date your lease ends, you must still give 28 days written notice to your property manager or landlord.
Check the minimum notice periods to end your lease, and download the forms for giving notice from our:
- Rooming house resident giving notice of intention to vacate page
- Tenant giving notice of intention to vacate page.
Important renting tips
- Do not sign anything unless you understand what it means.
- Never sign a blank form, even if it looks official.
- Keep a copy of anything you sign.
- Ask for a receipt every time you have to pay for something, and keep the receipt in a safe place.
- Do not pay a deposit or bond if you have not visited the property yourself.
- Ensure you receive confirmation from the RTBA that your bond has been lodged.
- Check our website or call us for free advice if you have a renting problem or question.
- Lodging a complaint about your landlord or property manager will not affect your student visa.
- Ask your school for help and advice.
- Know where you stand with share house living.
Information in other languages
Videos
We have four renting videos translated into the following languages:
- Arabic
- Chinese (Mandarin)
- Dari
- English
- Hindi
- Japanese
- Karen
- Nepalese
- Portuguese
- Sinhalese
- Swahili
- Urdu
- Vietnamese
Fact sheets
We have also created a renting fact sheet you can download in the following languages:
- Chinese (Simplified) (Word, 25KB)
- Chinese (Simplified) (PDF, 241KB)
- Hindi (Word, 158KB)
- Hindi (PDF, 166KB)
- Japanese (Word, 35KB)
- Japanese (PDF, 188KB)
- Nepalese (Word, 178KB)
- Nepalese (PDF, 190KB)
- Portuguese (Word, 24KB)
- Portuguese (PDF, 44KB)
- Sinhalese (Word, 104KB)
- Sinhalese (PDF, 220KB)
- Urdu (Word, 28KB)
- Urdu (PDF, 113KB)
- Vietnamese (Word, 25KB)
- Vietnamese (PDF, 70KB)
We also have a summary of your renting rights in 29 languages. View our Other languages section.
Ask for help when things go wrong
For more information on your renting rights:
- view our Renting section
- search our rental bond information
- call our helpline on 1300 55 81 81. Calling us costs the same as a local call. Additional charges may apply if you are calling from overseas, on a mobile or payphone.